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Scientific Maintenance of Diamond Grinding Wheels: A Must-Have Guide for Foreign Trade Industrial Customers
2026/02/06
UHD
Tutorial Guide
Industrial customers often face production line downtime due to the sudden failure of diamond grinding wheels, resulting in efficiency losses and cost waste. This article delves into how to extend the service life of brazed diamond grinding wheels through scientific maintenance. From identifying abrasive grain shedding, monitoring changes in grinding force to early warning of abnormal surface temperature, it provides a practical three-step diagnostic method and a daily maintenance checklist to help users establish a systematic life management system, avoid unexpected downtime, and improve processing stability and equipment value.
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As an industrial client in the international market, you're no stranger to the challenges posed by the sudden failure of diamond grinding wheels. These failures can lead to production line shutdowns, resulting in significant efficiency losses and cost overruns. Let's start with a real - world example. In a gray cast iron machining plant, a grinding wheel fracture during the operation brought the entire production line to a halt for several hours. This not only wasted raw materials but also caused delays in order fulfillment, leading to dissatisfied customers and potential financial losses.

A comparison of a normal diamond grinding wheel and a broken one in gray cast iron processing

Three Core Judging Dimensions

1. Abrasive Grain State

The state of abrasive grains is a crucial indicator of the grinding wheel's condition. When abrasive grains start to fall off, the grinding efficiency decreases significantly. For example, in a well - maintained grinding wheel, the abrasive grains are firmly attached, as shown in Figure 1. In contrast, a worn - out wheel will have visible gaps where grains have fallen out. This can lead to uneven grinding and poor surface finish of the workpiece.

Comparison of abrasive grain states between a new and a worn - out diamond grinding wheel

2. Grinding Force Trend

Monitoring the grinding force is another important aspect. As the grinding wheel wears, the grinding force tends to increase. A sudden spike in grinding force may indicate that the wheel is no longer functioning optimally. For instance, if the normal grinding force in a specific process is around 500N, and it suddenly jumps to 700N, it's a red flag. You can use a grinding force sensor to track these changes over time.

3. Surface Temperature Rise Anomaly

Abnormal surface temperature rise is also a sign of potential problems. Excessive heat can cause the bonding material of the grinding wheel to weaken, leading to premature failure. A normal surface temperature during grinding should be within a certain range, say 50 - 80°C. If the temperature exceeds 100°C, it's time to investigate further.

Graph showing normal and abnormal surface temperature rise during grinding

Daily Maintenance Suggestions

To keep your diamond grinding wheel in good condition, here are some easy - to - follow daily maintenance steps:

1. Cleaning

After each use, clean the grinding wheel with a soft brush to remove debris. You can use a mild cleaning agent if necessary. First, turn off the power and let the wheel cool down. Then, gently brush the surface in a circular motion. Rinse with clean water and dry it thoroughly.

2. Rust Prevention

Apply a thin layer of anti - rust oil to the metal parts of the grinding wheel. This can prevent corrosion, especially in a humid environment. Use a clean cloth to apply the oil evenly.

3. Storage

Store the grinding wheel in a dry and cool place. It's best to keep it in a protective case to prevent physical damage. Avoid stacking heavy objects on top of it.

Three - Step Diagnostic Method

We've designed a 'Three - Step Diagnostic Method' to help you quickly decide whether to replace the grinding wheel:

  1. Check the abrasive grain state. If more than 20% of the grains are loose or fallen off, it's a sign for replacement.
  2. Measure the grinding force. If the increase in grinding force is more than 30% compared to the normal value, consider replacement.
  3. Monitor the surface temperature. If the temperature exceeds the normal range by more than 20°C for an extended period, it's time to change the wheel.

By following these steps, you can make informed decisions and avoid unexpected failures.

Engineers' experience: Regularly checking the grinding wheel based on these methods can save up to 30% of the replacement cost and increase the overall production efficiency by 20%.

Are you ready to take control of your diamond grinding wheel's lifespan? Click here to download our free PDF self - check list or contact our UHD technical support team to get a customized grinding wheel lifecycle solution. Don't let unexpected failures disrupt your production line again!

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